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Table 1 Demographic variables of mother and its association with RTL of mother and cord

From: Telomere reprogramming during fetal life in low socioeconomic mothers

Variables

n (%)

Maternal RTL

p value

Cord RTL

p value

Socioeconomic status

 Low

63 (25.2%)

5916 ± 754

< 0.05

6214 ± 596

< 0.05

 Lower middle

63 (25.2%)

6477 ± 1064

6492 ± 1065

 Upper middle

62 (25%)

6560 ± 1017

7471 ± 1851

 High

62 (25%)

6818 ± 1248

6936 ± 1326

Education

 No schooling

70 (28%)

6228 ± 116

0.089

6549 ± 1174

0.044

 Less than high school

64 (25.6%)

6537 ± 1094

6555 ± 1116

 High school

40 (16%)

6406 ± 1128

6757 ± 1444

 Graduation

16 (24.4%)

6596 ± 887

7264 ± 1634

 Master’s

15 (6%)

6375 ± 1172

6709 ± 1324

Ethnicity

 Pathan

83 (33%)

6328 ± 1130

0.327

6628 ± 1392

0.192

 Urdu speaking

62 (25%)

6319 ± 1008

7042 ± 1654

 Punjabi

46 (18%)

6618 ± 1120

6550 ± 902

 Sindh

37 (15%)

6598 ± 1042

7032 ± 1316

 Others (Hindu, Christian, Memon)

20 (08%)

6492 ± 1043

6402 ± 1063

Occupation

 Housewife

222 (89%)

6417 ± 1106

0.329

6741 ± 1414

0.238

 Teacher

15 (06%)

6331 ± 903

6778 ± 542

 Doctor

09 (3.6%)

6991 ± 726

7151 ± 1085

 Banker

02 (1%)

6497

7675 ± 186

 Others

02 (1%)

6373 ± 300

6800 ± 647

  1. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to find the mean difference between RTL of maternal and cord blood with different demographics