TY - JOUR AU - Listyasari, Nurin Aisyiyah AU - Juniarto, Achmad Zulfa AU - Robevska, Gorjana AU - Ayers, Katie L. AU - Sinclair, Andrew H. AU - Faradz, Sultana M. H. PY - 2021 DA - 2021/02/18 TI - Analysis of the androgen receptor (AR) gene in a cohort of Indonesian undermasculinized 46, XY DSD patients JO - Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics SP - 14 VL - 22 IS - 1 AB - Pathogenic variants in the androgen receptor (AR) gene located on chromosome Xq11-12, are known to cause varying degrees of undermasculinization in 46, XY individuals. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of pathogenic variants in the AR gene in a cohort of 46, XY undermasculinized individuals from Indonesia who were suspected of having androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS). All patients with 46, XY DSD referred to our center between 1994 and 2019 were collected from our clinical database. All 46, XY DSD patients without a prior molecular diagnosis with an external masculinization score (EMS) ≤ 9 were included in this study. All exons and intron–exon boundaries of AR gene were analyzed using Sanger sequencing to identify pathogenic variants of the AR gene. SN - 2090-2441 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s43042-021-00134-3 DO - 10.1186/s43042-021-00134-3 ID - Listyasari2021 ER -