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Table 3 The demographic and clinical data of the studied sample

From: A retrospective study of cases diagnosed with cystic fibrosis at a single care center in Syria

N=173

Gender

Female

n=92

Male

n=81

 

53.2%

46.8%

Age at diagnosis (months)

>36

N=21

[12–36]

N=16

[2–12]

N=105

≤2

N=31

12.1%

9.2%

60.7%

17.9%

Consanguinity

N=131 (75.7%)

Family history

N=27 (15.6%)

Mortality

N=40 (23.1%)

The gastrointestinal manifestations

N=133

(76.9%)

Steatorrhea

N=60

Chronic diarrhea

N=81

Meconium ileus/intestinal obstruction

N=36

34.7%

46.8%

20.8%

The respiratory diseases

N=141 (81.5%)

Bronchitis

N=65 (37.6%)

Recurrent respiratory infection

N=68 (39.3%)

Wheeze

N=95 (54.9%)

Chronic cough

N=114 (65.9%)

Mean age at onset of symptoms (months)

The gastrointestinal manifestations

The respiratory manifestations

3.4±8.5

7.8±17.4

Liver disease

N=41 (23.7%)

Severe metabolic alkalosis PH>=6

N=71 (41%)

Low chloride metabolic alkalosis

N=55 (31.8%)

Pseudomonas aeruginosa in bronchial secretions 

N=12 (6.9%)

Digital clubbing

N=12 (6.9%)

Salty sweating

N=12 (6.9%)

Failure to thrive

N=106 (61.3%)

The average length of hospital stay

16.1±10.6