From: A retrospective study of cases diagnosed with cystic fibrosis at a single care center in Syria
N=173 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | Female n=92 | Male n=81 | Â | |
53.2% | 46.8% | |||
Age at diagnosis (months) | >36 N=21 | [12–36] N=16 | [2–12] N=105 | ≤2 N=31 |
12.1% | 9.2% | 60.7% | 17.9% | |
Consanguinity | N=131 (75.7%) | |||
Family history | N=27 (15.6%) | |||
Mortality | N=40 (23.1%) | |||
The gastrointestinal manifestations N=133 (76.9%) | Steatorrhea N=60 | Chronic diarrhea N=81 | Meconium ileus/intestinal obstruction N=36 | |
34.7% | 46.8% | 20.8% | ||
The respiratory diseases | N=141 (81.5%) | |||
Bronchitis | N=65 (37.6%) | |||
Recurrent respiratory infection | N=68 (39.3%) | |||
Wheeze | N=95 (54.9%) | |||
Chronic cough | N=114 (65.9%) | |||
Mean age at onset of symptoms (months) | The gastrointestinal manifestations | The respiratory manifestations | ||
3.4±8.5 | 7.8±17.4 | |||
Liver disease | N=41 (23.7%) | |||
Severe metabolic alkalosis PH>=6 | N=71 (41%) | |||
Low chloride metabolic alkalosis | N=55 (31.8%) | |||
Pseudomonas aeruginosa in bronchial secretions | N=12 (6.9%) | |||
Digital clubbing | N=12 (6.9%) | |||
Salty sweating | N=12 (6.9%) | |||
Failure to thrive | N=106 (61.3%) | |||
The average length of hospital stay | 16.1±10.6 |