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Table 8 Comparison of knowledge between both groups of graduates (Domain 3)

From: Knowledge of genetics of hearing and genetic counseling among practicing audiologists

Inheritance pattern

Correct response N (%)

Incorrect response N (%)

1.Genetic diseases can be categorised into? (Single-gene, multifactorial and chromosomal)

  

 M.ASLP

61 (88.41%)

8 (11.59%)

 M.Sc. Audiology

60 (93.75%)

4 (6.25%)

2.For a patient with hereditary hearing loss, how many

generations in a pedigree chart are required for finding the pattern of inheritance? (Three generations)

  

 M.ASLP

42 (60.87%)

27 (39.13%)

 M.Sc. Audiology

44 (68.75%)

20(31.25%)

3.How many copies of a gene are mutated to express the phenotype of a condition in autosomal dominant disorder? (One copy)

  

 M.ASLP

31 (44.93%)

38 (55.07%)

 M.Sc. Audiology

36 (56.25%)

28 (43.75%)

4. The below pedigree chart shows which pattern/mode of inheritance? (Autosomal recessive inheritance)

  

 M.ASLP

41 (59.42%)

28 (40.58%)

 M.Sc. Audiology

35 (54.69%)

29 (45.31%)

5. Mitochondrial associated mutation is? (Maternal inheritance)

  

 M.ASLP

26 (37.68%)

43 (62.32%)

 M.Sc. Audiology

25 (39.06%)

39 (60.94%)

6. The below pedigree chart shows which pattern/mode of inheritance? (X-Linked dominant inheritance)

  

 M.ASLP

33 (47.83%)

36 (52.17%)

 M.Sc. Audiology

24 (37.5%)

40 (62.5%)

7. Usher’s syndrome is a type of? (Autosomal recessive inheritance)

  

 M.ASLP

39 (56.52%)

30 (43.48%)

 M.Sc. Audiology

40 (62.5%)

24 (37.5%)

8. A newborn child has a bilateral profound sensorineural hearing impairment. This type of hearing impairment can be inherited in one of the following patterns? (Recessive or Dominant- Both)

  

 M.ASLP

45(65.22%)

24 (34.78%)

 M.Sc. Audiology

43 (67.19%)

21(32.81%)

  1. (P value = 0.361, > 0.05)